Data Structures & Files Information Gathering for a File Repository |
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Creating and maintaining an inventory of data files can be a challenge. The challenge is not with the degree of difficulty or complexity. The challenge is with the realization of the value, a commitment to the task and elevating the priority of doing a very boring task. However, once it is accomplished it becomes a very worthwhile repository of information that can be used in the planning, development, testing and production environments.
Information about the characteristic (or properties) of a Data File, Data Structure (such as a PDS or GDG) or VSAM Data Set is not always readily available. In today's world when application processing is being moved between systems and data is being transferred, shared, converted and compared an inventory of data files can be quite helpful.
This example will use a Windows System running Micro Focus Enterprise Studio to create a Key-Sequenced-Data-Set (or VSAM, KSDS) containing an inventory of Partitioned Data Sets, Generation Data Groups, Sequential Files and VSAM Data Sets. Once the inventory of data sets has been created it will be possible to use this information to build a catalog for Micro Focus Mainframe Express or Micro Focus Studio/Server environments.
Note: This document is currently a Work in Progress
We have made a significant effort to ensure the documents and software technologies are correct and accurate. We reserve the right to make changes without notice at any time. The function delivered in this version is based upon the enhancement requests from a specific group of users. The intent is to provide changes as the need arises and in a timeframe that is dependent upon the availability of resources.
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There are numerous ways to gather information about the existence of files and the file properties. This section will discuss various methods for collecting information about files used by an application.
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Build Four Excel Spreadsheets for the Data Set Inventory and Associated Properties |
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@echo OFF rem * rem * ESA, Enterprise Server Administration rem * Catalog List Utility rem * rem * CATGET01 identifies the CATALOG.DAT file that will be used as input rem * CATTXT01 identifies the ASCII/Text file to be used as output rem * CATCTL01 identifies the control file, if null then default to list rem * call ..\..\ENV1BASE set CATGET01=%BASECAT%\CATALOG.DAT set CATTXT01=%BaseSYS%\LOGS\SYSOUT_SYS1CATLIST.TXT rem * rem * By setting the CATCTL01 to a null value the catalog list program will rem * use the program defaults and produce a list file with the binary rem * values removed prior to writing to the text file. set CATCTL01=%BaseSYS%\PARMLIB\CATLIST1.CTL rem * echo *******************************************************SYS1CATLIST echo Starting JobName SYS1CATLIST, User is %USERNAME% rem * run CBLCATC2 if not "%ERRORLEVEL%" == "0" goto EOJNOK echo The Catalog list will be displayed in a separate window... START NotePad %CATTXT01% rem * :EOJAOK echo Finished JobName SYS1CATLIST, User is %USERNAME% goto END rem * :EOJNOK echo ABENDING JobName SYS1CATLIST, User is %USERNAME% rem * :END
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@echo OFF rem * rem * ESA, Enterprise Server Administration rem * Catalog List Utility, Dump Format rem * The Control file is created using the Windows "echo" command rem * rem * CATGET01 - identifies the CATALOG.DAT file that will be used as input rem * CATTXT01 - identifies the ASCII/Text file to be used as output. rem * CATCTL01 - identifies the control file rem * call ..\..\Env1BASE set CATGET01=%BASECAT%\CATALOG.DAT set CATTXT01=%BASESYS%\LOGS\SYSOUT_SYS1CATDUMP.TXT set CATCTL01=%BASESYS%\PARMLIB\CATDUMP1.CTL rem * echo *******************************************************SYS1CATDUMP echo * Starting JobName ezCATDUMP, User is %USERNAME% rem * echo * Create the control file CATCTL01 to have the Catalog List echo * be created in a Hexadecimal Dump format. rem * if exist %CATCTL01% erase %CATCTL01% echo *>%CATCTL01% echo /DUMP>>%CATCTL01% echo /NOSHOWDUMP>>%CATCTL01% echo *>>%CATCTL01% echo /FLAG-HDR=Y>>%CATCTL01% echo /FLAG-EBC=N>>%CATCTL01% echo /FLAG-HEX=Y>>%CATCTL01% echo /FLAG-ASC=Y>>%CATCTL01% echo *>>CATCTL01.TXT rem * echo * Post Catalog information to a file and display to a screen run CBLCATC2 if not "%ERRORLEVEL%" == "0" goto EOJNOK echo * The Catalog list with dump format will be displayed in a separate window... START NotePad %CATTXT01% rem * :EOJAOK echo Finished JobName SYS1CATDUMP, User is %USERNAME% goto END rem * :EOJNOK echo ABENDING JobName SYS1CATDUMP, User is %USERNAME% rem * :END
The following is the column structure for an Excel spreadsheet to be used as a starting point to populate the catalog.
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Format of an Excel Spread Sheet |
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@echo OFF rem * ******************************************************************* rem * SYS1CATXPORT.cmd - a Windows Command File * rem * This program is provided by SimoTime Technologies * rem * (C) Copyright 1987-2019 All Rights Reserved * rem * Web Site URL: http://www.simotime.com * rem * e-mail: helpdesk@simotime.com * rem * ******************************************************************* rem * rem * Text - Enterprise Server, Catalog Export Utility rem * Author - SimoTime Technologies rem * Date - January 24, 1996 rem * rem * LONAP - an acronym for a List Of Names And Properties. rem * CSV - an acronym for Comma-Separated-Values. rem * FFL - an acronym for Fixed-Field-Length. rem * rem * INPUT... Description rem * CATGET01 identifies the CATALOG.DAT file. rem * rem * OUTPUT.. Description rem * LONAPCSV identifies the ASCII/Text file, rem * records are text strings of Comma-Separated-Values (CSV). rem * LONAPFFL identifies the Sequential file, rem * records are data strings of Fixed-Field-Length (FFL). rem * set CmdName=SYS1CATXPORT call ..\..\Env1BASE call SIMONOTE "*******************************************************%CmdName%" call SIMONOTE "Starting CmdName %CmdName%, User is %USERNAME% " rem * rem * Control/Monitor rem * 12345678/12345678 set SIMOCNTL=YYYNNNNN/NNNNNNNN set CATGET01=%BASECAT%\CATALOG.DAT set LONAPCSV=%BASECAT%\Wrk1\SIMOTIME.UTIL.LONAPCSV.CSV set LONAPFFL=%BASECAT%\Wrk1\SIMOTIME.UTIL.LONAPFFL.DAT rem * run MFCATXPT if not "%ERRORLEVEL%" == "0" goto EOJNOK call SIMONOTE "The Catalog Export Info will be displayed in a separate window..." START NotePad %LONAPCSV% rem * :EOJAOK call SIMONOTE "DataTake is %CATGET01%" call SIMONOTE "DataMake is %LONAPCSV%" call SIMONOTE "DataMake is %LONAPFFL%" call SIMONOTE "Finished CmdName %CmdName%, User is %USERNAME% " goto END rem * :EOJNOK call SIMONOTE "ABENDING CmdName %CmdName%, User is %USERNAME% " rem * :END if "%SIMOMODE%" == "PAUSE" PAUSE
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Explore a CICS Sample Program for accessing the FPMASTER File. The FPMASTER File contains information (or properties) about the non-relational data structures used by the sample applications. The repository is a VSAM, Key-Sequenced-Data-Set (KSDS)
A suite of programs is provided that will automate and document the process for creating and populating a catalog for the Micro Focus environment. The following sections provide the detailed information about the various jobs and programs.
Explore How to Create Catalog Entries for non-Relational Data Files and Structures and document the process.
Explore How to Create Catalog Entries for Partioned Data Sets (PDS's) and Document the Process. This suite of scripts and documentation is for a Micro Focus Enterprise Server running on a Windows System.
Explore How to Create Catalog Entries for Generation Data Groups (GDG's) and Document the Process.
Explore How to Create Catalog Entries for Sequential Files and Document the Process. This suite of scripts and documentation is for a Micro Focus Enterprise Server running on a Windows System.
Explore How to Create Catalog Entries for VSAM, Key-Sequenced-Data-Sets (KSDS's) and Document the Process.
The following (LONAPFFL.cpy) is the COBOL copy file that defines the record structure of fixed length fields for the repository of application properties or the APMASTER File that is a VSAM, key-Sequenced-Data-Set (or KSDS).
***************************************************************** * LONAPFFL.CPY - a COBOL Copy File * * Record Layout for the File Properties Repository * * The record stucture is a fixed length of 1,024 characters * * Copyright (C) 1987-2019 SimoTime Technologies * * All Rights Reserved * * Provided by SimoTime Technologies * * Our e-mail address is: helpdesk@simotime.com * * Also, visit our Web Site at http://www.simotime.com * ***************************************************************** * The information that is imported into this format originates * from an Excel spreadsheet. The spreadsheet is saved to an * ASCII/Text File with a Comma-Separated-Values (or CSV) record * structure. * * LONAP is an acronym for a List Of Names And Properties. * CSV is an acronym for Comma-Separated-Values. * FFL is an acronym for Fixed-Field-Length. * * A conversion program is used to convert the CSV File to a * Record Sequential File with the following Fixed Field format. * * The fields are all fixed length. * Numeric fields are right-adjusted with leading zeroes. * Alpha-numeric fields are left adjusted with trailing spaces. * * Positions 73-80 of the following statements are used to * identify the original columns used in the Excel spreadsheet. * 01 LONAPFFL-REC. Excel 05 LONAPFFL-LEVEL-CHR. 10 LONAPFFL-LEVEL-NBR PIC 9(2). col-A 05 LONAPFFL-FILE-INFO. 10 LONAPFFL-DSN PIC X(54). col-B 10 LONAPFFL-DD-NAME PIC X(17). col-C 10 LONAPFFL-DSORG PIC X(4). col-D 10 LONAPFFL-RECFM PIC X(4). col-E 10 LONAPFFL-LRECL-MIN PIC 9(5). col-F 10 LONAPFFL-LRECL-MAX PIC 9(5). col-G 10 LONAPFFL-KEYPOS PIC 9(5). col-H 10 LONAPFFL-KEYLEN PIC 9(5). col-I 10 LONAPFFL-VSAM-DAT PIC X(58). col-J 10 LONAPFFL-VSAM-IDX PIC X(58). col-K 05 LONAPFFL-JOB-EXEC. 10 LONAPFFL-JCL-OVR1 PIC X(8). col-L 10 LONAPFFL-JCL-USR1 PIC X(8). col-M 10 LONAPFFL-JCL-USR2 PIC X(8). col-N 05 LONAP-EXTENDED-GROUP. 10 LONAPFFL-EXTENDED-S1 PIC X(4). col-O 10 LONAPFFL-EXTENDED-S2 PIC X(4). col-P 10 LONAPFFL-EXTENDED-M1 PIC X(16). col-Q 10 LONAPFFL-EXTENDED-M2 PIC X(16). col-R 10 LONAPFFL-EXTENDED-M3 PIC X(16). col-S 10 LONAPFFL-EXTENDED-M4 PIC X(16). col-T 10 LONAPFFL-EXTENDED-X1 PIC X(256). col-U 10 LONAPFFL-EXTENDED-X2 PIC X(256). col-V 05 FILLER PIC X(199). * *** LONAPFFL - End-of-Copy File - - - - - - - - - - - LONAPFFL * ***************************************************************** *
This example will use a Windows System running Micro Focus Enterprise Studio to create a Key-Sequenced-Data-Set (or VSAM, KSDS) containing an inventory of Partitioned Data Sets, Generation Data Groups, Sequential Files and VSAM Data Sets. This document may nbe used as a tutorial for new programmers or as a quick reference for experienced programmers.
In the world of programming there are many ways to solve a problem. This documentation and software were developed and tested on systems that are configured for a SIMOTIME environment based on the hardware, operating systems, user requirements and security requirements. Therefore, adjustments may be needed to execute the jobs and programs when transferred to a system of a different architecture or configuration.
SIMOTIME Services has experience in moving or sharing data or application processing across a variety of systems. For additional information about SIMOTIME Services or Technologies please contact us using the information in the Contact or Feedback section of this document.
Software Agreement and Disclaimer
Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software, documentation or training material for any purpose requires a fee to be paid to SimoTime Technologies. Once the fee is received by SimoTime the latest version of the software, documentation or training material will be delivered and a license will be granted for use within an enterprise, provided the SimoTime copyright notice appear on all copies of the software. The SimoTime name or Logo may not be used in any advertising or publicity pertaining to the use of the software without the written permission of SimoTime Technologies.
SimoTime Technologies makes no warranty or representations about the suitability of the software, documentation or learning material for any purpose. It is provided "AS IS" without any expressed or implied warranty, including the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose and non-infringement. SimoTime Technologies shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special or consequential damages resulting from the loss of use, data or projects, whether in an action of contract or tort, arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of this software, documentation or training material.
This section includes links to documents with additional information that are beyond the scope and purpose of this document. The first group of documents may be available from a local system or via an internet connection, the second group of documents will require an internet connection.
Note: A SimoTime License is required for the items to be made available on a local system or server.
The following links may be to the current server or to the Internet.
Note: The latest versions of the SimoTime Documents and Program Suites are available on the Internet and may be accessed using the icon. If a user has a SimoTime Enterprise License the Documents and Program Suites may be available on a local server and accessed using the icon.
Explore the JCL Connection for more examples of JCL functionality with programming techniques and sample code.
Explore the COBOL Connection for more examples of COBOL programming techniques and sample code.
Explore An Enterprise System Model that describes and demonstrates how Applications that were running on a Mainframe System and non-relational data that was located on the Mainframe System were copied and deployed in a Microsoft Windows environment with Micro Focus Enterprise Server.
Explore The ASCII and EBCDIC Translation Tables. These tables are provided for individuals that need to better understand the bit structures and differences of the encoding formats.
Explore The File Status Return Codes that are used to interpret the results of accessing VSAM data sets and/or QSAM files.
The following links will require an internet connect.
This suite of programs and documentation is available to download for review and evaluation purposes. Other uses will require a SimoTime Software License. Link to an Evaluation zPAK Option that includes the program members, documentation and control files.
A good place to start is The SimoTime Home Page for access to white papers, program examples and product information. This link requires an Internet Connection
Explore The Micro Focus Web Site for more information about products (including Micro Focus COBOL) and services available from Micro Focus. This link requires an Internet Connection.
Explore the Glossary of Terms for a list of terms and definitions used in this suite of documents and white papers.
This document was created and is maintained by SimoTime Technologies. If you have any questions, suggestions, comments or feedback please use the following contact information.
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Data File Information Gathering, Create and Leverage a File Properties Repository |
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